Kyoto Protocol
Iceland is one of the least forested countries in Europe. It is estimated that Iceland was once covered by forests up to 40%, but now only about 1.5% remains. As part of its goal to become carbon neutral by 2040, Iceland is focusing on reforestation. However, these efforts are hindered by a lack of resources, soil erosion from prolonged deforestation, climate change, overgrazing, and concerns about potential negative impacts on tourism—one of Iceland’s largest sources of income.
Tourism in Iceland has surged dramatically, with visitor numbers having quintupled over the past decade and expected to continue rising. Many countries, including Iceland, do not include emissions caused by tourism in their national greenhouse gas inventories; instead, these emissions are covered under a special arrangement by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), rather than the original terms set out in the Kyoto Protocol.
Since 2021, I have been documenting the imbalanced relationship between reforestation and tourism in Iceland, with the aim of raising public awareness about this issue and offering people a chance to engage in evolving sustainable travel practices. The photographs were taken using a modified camera to capture digital infrared wavelengths. Infrared photography is commonly used in forestry for tasks such as identifying tree species and assessing forest health.
By applying this technique, I reveal hidden aspects of the environment, offering a perspective that goes beyond visible light and adds depth to the imagery.
AWARDS & NOMINATIONS
Earth Photo 2025
Selected
Belfast Photo Festival 2024
Highly Commended Award
BBA Photography Prize 2024
Shortlisted